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Inglés – Octavo Básico | Student’s Book MINEDUC – Descargar PDF · 2024
Libro de Inglés 8

MINEDUC

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Chile Is a Great Country – Reading Task (Unit 3, Lesson 6)

📄 ejercicios ingles 🎓 otro · 8° BASICA Chile 🇨🇱 CL 🗣 Español
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Respuesta rápida

  1. Subrayar la sección sobre la diversidad natural de Chile. 2) Debilidad: desigualdad regional y concentración de oportunidades en Santiago. 3) Metropolis: gran ciudad que concentra poder económico, político y cultural; Santiago lo es por ser capital, tener +7 millones de habitantes y centralizar servicios.
📚 exercise ingles ⭐⭐ Dificultad 2/5 ⏱ 6 min lectura

Solución — Página 48

Inglés – Octavo Básico | Student’s Book MINEDUC – Descargar PDF · 2024

1
Ejercicio 1

Read the following article and highlight the part or parts that you agree with the most.

Respuesta orientativa: El estudiante debe subrayar la sección con la que más coincide. Una respuesta modelo sería subrayar: "Chile is a paradise for nature lovers and outdoor enthusiasts. Within its borders, one can find a diverse variety of landscapes including vineyards, volcanoes, deserts, beaches, lakes, glaciers and forests." Justificación: Chile efectivamente posee una geografía muy variada gracias a su extensión latitudinal (más de 4.300 km), lo que permite encontrar desierto, bosques, glaciares y playas en un mismo país.

2
Ejercicio 2

While Chile has lots of advantages, point out, in groups, a weakness you consider important about your country.

Respuesta orientativa: Una debilidad importante de Chile es la fuerte desigualdad socioeconómica entre regiones y comunas, que se refleja en el acceso desigual a educación, salud y transporte. Además, la concentración de oportunidades en la Región Metropolitana obliga a muchas personas a migrar internamente, dejando a otras zonas con menos desarrollo. Esta debilidad contrasta con la imagen positiva que el artículo proyecta del país.

3
Ejercicio 3

Define the concept of metropolis in your own words and explain why Santiago is considered to be one.

Respuesta orientativa: A metropolis is a large, densely populated city that acts as the economic, political and cultural centre of a region or country, concentrating services, infrastructure and opportunities. Santiago is considered a metropolis because it is Chile's capital, hosts the main government institutions, concentrates most of the country's financial and cultural activity, and has a population of over seven million people in its metropolitan area. Its size, diversity of services and influence over the rest of the country confirm its metropolitan status.

Contenido de la página

Reading Task

1. Read the following article and highlight the part or parts that you agree with the most.

Chile Is a Great Country

Chile is unlike any other country you can visit in South America. Because of its natural beauty, high literacy rate, and fairly stable political situation, it can be best described as the Switzerland of the global south. Chile is a paradise for nature lovers and outdoor enthusiasts. Within its borders, one can find a diverse variety of landscapes including vineyards, volcanoes, deserts, beaches, lakes, glaciers and forests. Nature, culture, food and people are just a few of the reasons to visit Chile.

1. Unexplored Destination – Chile has been relatively cut off from the rest of the world due to its remote location. Therefore, the number of foreign tourists is not as overwhelming as in many other places, and there are areas in the country where you can find yourself the only visitors. People are friendly and it is not a dangerous country. It is easy to move around this long country by air or road. Adventurers may rent a car (with or without a guide).

2. Santiago – Most visitors arrive in the nation's capital, a city bustling with boutique hotels, restaurants, shops, art and nightlife. Santiago compares to other South American metropolis in terms of traffic, but the city itself has a European feel.

*Text adapted from: www.huffpost.com/entry/15-reasons-to-put-chile-on-top-of-your-travel-plans_n_579ad673e4b00e7e269effad*

2. While Chile has lots of advantages, point out, in groups, a weakness you consider important about your country.

3. Define the concept of metropolis in your own words and explain why Santiago is considered to be one.

Glosario (8)

literacy rate
tasa de alfabetización; porcentaje de personas que saben leer y escribir
landscape
paisaje; extensión de terreno que se observa desde un lugar
remote location
ubicación remota o alejada
overwhelming
abrumador; en el texto, gran cantidad de turistas
bustling
bullicioso, lleno de actividad
metropolis
metrópolis; gran ciudad que concentra poder económico, político y cultural
boutique hotels
hoteles boutique; hoteles pequeños y con estilo propio
nightlife
vida nocturna; actividades de entretención durante la noche

Preguntas para practicar

What makes Chile a paradise for nature lovers?

Chile offers a wide variety of landscapes such as vineyards, volcanoes, deserts, beaches, lakes, glaciers and forests, all within its borders.

Why is Santiago described as having a European feel?

Because of its architecture, cultural life and urban atmosphere, which resemble those of European cities.

Temas y conceptos clave

Comprensión lectora en inglésDescripción de países y ciudadesVocabulario sobre turismo y geografíaExpresión de opinionesReading comprehensionMetropolisTourist destinationOpinionLandscape

Fuentes y referencias

  • www.huffpost.com/entry/15-reasons-to-put-chile-on-top-of-your-travel-plans_n_579ad673e4b00e7e269effad
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Preguntas que la gente también hace

¿Qué características hacen de Chile un buen destino turístico según el texto?
Consulta la solución completa arriba o explora el libro entero para temas relacionados.
¿Por qué Santiago es considerada una metrópolis en el artículo?
Consulta la solución completa arriba o explora el libro entero para temas relacionados.
¿Qué significa 'unexplored destination' y cómo se aplica a Chile?
Consulta la solución completa arriba o explora el libro entero para temas relacionados.
📌 Antes de leer esto
  • • Vocabulario básico de geografía y turismo en inglés
  • • Presente simple y adjetivos descriptivos
  • • Estrategias de skimming y scanning
Siguiente tema sugerido
Writing about your city: describing places and giving opinions
📝 Transcripción de la página (texto seleccionable) 1731 caracteres

Reading Task

1.Read the following article and highlight the part or parts that you agree with the most.

Chile Is a Great Country

Chile is unlike any other country you can visit in South America. Because of its natural beauty, high literacy rate, and fairly stable political situation, it can be best described as the Switzerland of the global south. Chile is a paradise for nature lovers and outdoor enthusiasts. Within its borders, one can find a diverse variety of landscapes including vineyards, volcanoes,deserts, beaches, lakes, glaciers and forests. Nature, culture, food and people are just a few of the reasons to visit Chile.

  1. Unexplored Destination— Chile has been relatively cut off from the rest of the world due to its remote location. Therefore,the number of foreign tourists is not as

overwhelming as in many other places, and there are areas in the country where you can find yourself the only visitors. People are friendly and it is not a dangerous country. It is easy to move around this long country by air or road. Adventurers may rent a car (with or without a guide).

  1. Santiago – Most visitors arrive in the nation's capital, a city bustling with boutique hotels, restaurants, shops, art and nightlife. Santiago compares to other South American metropolis in terms of traffic, but the city itself has a European feel.

Text adapted from: www.huffpost.com/entry/15reasons-to-put-chile-on-top-of-your-travelplans_n_579ad673e4b00e7e269effad

2.While Chile has lots of advantages, point out, in groups, a weakness you consider important about your country.

  1. Define the concept of metropolis in your own words and explain why Santiago is considered to be one.

UNIT 3

Lesson 6·Getting Around

47

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