Ministerio de Educación del Ecuador

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WH-questions: completar la estructura y crear preguntas sobre tus amigos

📄 ejercicios ingles 🎓 primaria · 6° EGB Ecuador 🇪🇨 EC 🗣 Español

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Respuesta rápida

WH-word + auxiliary verb + subject + main verb + complement. Conjunto de 15 preguntas modelo: What is your name? Where do you live? Who is your best friend? What do you like? How often do you...? What do you want to be?

📚 exercise ingles ⭐⭐ Dificultad 2/5 ⏱ 3 min lectura

Solución — Página 29

Ingles 6° · 2024

Ejercicio 1

Completar la estructura de la pregunta: WH-word + ...

La fórmula completa de una pregunta con palabra WH es:

$\text{WH-word} + \text{verbo auxiliar} + \text{sujeto} + \text{verbo principal} + \text{complemento}$

Por ejemplo: What do you like to do in your free time?

Respuesta

WH-word + auxiliary verb + subject + main verb + complement (WH-word + verbo auxiliar + sujeto + verbo principal + complemento).

Ejercicio 2

Crear un conjunto de preguntas sobre distintos temas para conocer más a tus amigos ("Now is your turn! Create a set of questions about different topics to know more about your friends.").

Parte 2.a

— Personal information (información personal)

What is your full name?
How old are you?
Where do you live?
When is your birthday?

Respuesta

Preguntas con What, How old, Where, When + verbo auxiliar (is / are) + sujeto.

Parte 2.b

— Family and friends (familia y amigos)

How many brothers and sisters do you have?
Who is your best friend?
Who do you live with?

Respuesta

Preguntas con How many, Who + do/does + sujeto + verbo en infinitivo.

Parte 2.c

— Likes and dislikes (gustos y disgustos)

What is your favourite subject at school?
What do you do in your free time?
Why do you like that activity?
Which sports do you enjoy playing?

Respuesta

Preguntas con What, Why, Which + auxiliar do/does/is + sujeto + verbo.

Parte 2.d

— Habits and routine (hábitos y rutina)

What time do you get up every day?
How often do you play video games?
How do you go to school?

Respuesta

Preguntas con What time, How often, How + auxiliar do/does + sujeto + verbo en infinitivo.

Parte 2.e

— Plans and dreams (planes y sueños)

Where would you like to travel in the future?
What do you want to be when you grow up?
Who would you like to meet one day?

Respuesta final: Estructura: WH-word + auxiliary + subject + verb + complement. Conjunto de 15 preguntas modelo agrupadas en 5 temas (personal, familia, gustos, rutina, planes), todas siguiendo esa estructura.

Respuesta

Preguntas con Where, What, Who + auxiliar would/do + sujeto + verbo.

Contenido de la página

Complete the structure:

WH-word +

Now is your turn! Create a set of questions about different topics to know more about your friends.

[Espacio para escribir con líneas punteadas e ilustración de dos niños exploradores con lupa]

Página 28 — STUDENT'S GUIDE / Media

Ejemplos resueltos

Forma una pregunta con la palabra WH "What".

What do you like to eat? → WH-word (What) + auxiliar (do) + sujeto (you) + verbo (like) + complemento (to eat).

Tabla

WH-word	Significado	Ejemplo de pregunta
What	Qué	What is your name?
Where	Dónde	Where do you live?
When	Cuándo	When is your birthday?
Who	Quién	Who is your best friend?
Why	Por qué	Why do you like music?
How	Cómo	How do you go to school?
Which	Cuál	Which sport do you prefer?

Fórmulas y ecuaciones

$\text{WH-word}$ + $\text{auxiliary verb}$ + $\text{subject}$ + $\text{main verb}$ + $\text{complement}$

Glosario (4)

WH-word: Palabra interrogativa que inicia una pregunta: what, where, when, who, why, how, which.
Auxiliary verb: Verbo auxiliar (do, does, is, are, would) que se coloca antes del sujeto para formar la pregunta.
Subject: Sujeto de la pregunta: I, you, he, she, we, they, etc.
Complement: Complemento o información adicional que completa el significado de la oración.

Preguntas para practicar

Now is your turn! Create a set of questions about different topics to know more about your friends. (Crea un conjunto de preguntas sobre distintos temas para conocer más a tus amigos.)

Se sugieren 15 preguntas en 5 temas: (1) Personal: What is your name? / How old are you? / Where do you live? / When is your birthday? (2) Familia: How many brothers and sisters do you have? / Who is your best friend? / Who do you live with? (3) Gustos: What is your favourite subject? / What do you do in your free time? / Why do you like it? / Which sports do you enjoy? (4) Rutina: What time do you get up? / How often do you play video games? / How do you go to school? (5) Planes: Where would you like to travel? / What do you want to be when you grow up? / Who would you like to meet? Todas siguen WH-word + auxiliar + sujeto + verbo + complemento.

Temas y conceptos clave

WH-questionsEstructura de preguntas en inglésWriting: crear preguntas para conocer a amigosWH-wordEstructura: WH-word + auxiliar + sujeto + verbo + complementoAuxiliares do/does/is/areTemas: información personal, familia, gustos, rutina, planes