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Ingles 6° · 2024
Libro de Inglés 6 EGB

Ministerio de Educación del Ecuador

30/50

The Paragraph: topic sentence, supporting details and conclusion

📄 teoria ingles 🎓 primaria · 6° EGB Ecuador 🇪🇨 EC 🗣 Español
Página 30
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Página 30 de Ingles 6° · 2024
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Respuesta rápida

1.a My best friend is Ana Torres. 1.b She is 12 with long black hair. 1.c Favorite subjects: English and Art. 1.d After school we play soccer. 1.e Ana is a great friend. 2) Topic sentence → 3 details → Conclusion. 3) Books, websites, letters.

📚 theory ingles ⭐⭐ Dificultad 2/5 ⏱ 5 min lectura

Solución — Página 30

Ingles 6° · 2024

1
Ejercicio 1

Write your friend's information as a paragraph using the organizer: Topic sentence + 3 Supporting Details + Conclusion ("When you finish your questions, it is time to write your friend's information").

a
Parte 1.a

Topic sentence (oración temática)

  1. Debe presentar la idea principal: quién es tu amigo.
  2. Enunciado: My best friend is Ana Torres.
Respuesta

My best friend is Ana Torres.

b
Parte 1.b

Supporting Detail 1

  1. Añade un detalle de apoyo sobre apariencia.
  2. Enunciado: She is twelve years old and she has long black hair and brown eyes.
Respuesta

She is twelve years old and she has long black hair and brown eyes.

c
Parte 1.c

Supporting Detail 2

  1. Añade un detalle sobre gustos.
  2. Enunciado: Her favorite subjects are English and Art, and she loves painting animals.
Respuesta

Her favorite subjects are English and Art, and she loves painting animals.

d
Parte 1.d

Supporting Detail 3

  1. Añade un detalle sobre actividades o carácter.
  2. Enunciado: After school we play soccer in the park and she always helps me with my homework.
Respuesta

After school we play soccer in the park and she always helps me with my homework.

e
Parte 1.e

Conclusion (oración conclusiva)

  1. Cierra el párrafo retomando la idea principal.
  2. Enunciado: In conclusion, Ana is a great friend and I am lucky to have her.

Párrafo completo:

My best friend is Ana Torres. She is twelve years old and she has long black hair and brown eyes. Her favorite subjects are English and Art, and she loves painting animals. After school we play soccer in the park and she always helps me with my homework. In conclusion, Ana is a great friend and I am lucky to have her.

Respuesta

In conclusion, Ana is a great friend and I am lucky to have her.

2
Ejercicio 2

Complete el organizador gráfico con las partes de un párrafo tal como aparecen en la página (analogía con hamburger/sandwich).

  1. Primera parte: Topic sentence (dice de qué trata el párrafo).
  2. Partes intermedias: Supporting Details 1, 2 y 3 (dan detalles y ejemplos que apoyan la idea principal).
  3. Última parte: Conclusion / concluding sentence (cierra el párrafo).
Respuesta

Topic sentence → Supporting Detail 1 → Supporting Detail 2 → Supporting Detail 3 → Conclusion.

3
Ejercicio 3

¿Dónde podemos encontrar párrafos? ("Paragraphs can be found in many places...")

  1. El texto enumera ejemplos de lugares donde hay párrafos.
  2. Son: books, websites, letters, and more.
Respuesta

En libros, sitios web, cartas y más.

Ad
4
Ejercicio 4

(Pregunta abierta)

Why is it important that a paragraph focuses on one main idea?

Respuesta orientativa: Because a paragraph with one main idea is easier to understand; the topic sentence tells the reader the subject, the details support it, and the conclusion closes it, so the information is presented in a clear and organized manner.

Contenido de la página

WHEN YOU FINISH YOUR QUESTIONS, IT IS TIME TO WRITE YOUR FRIEND'S INFORMATION.

A paragraph is a group of sentences that focuses on one main idea.

It is a way of organizing information and presenting it in a clear and organized manner. Paragraphs can be found in many places, such as books, websites, letters, and more.

There are different parts to a paragraph, just like there are different parts to a hamburger or a sandwich.

The first part of a paragraph is the topic sentence, which tells the reader what the paragraph is about.

The other sentences in the paragraph provide details and examples to support the main idea.

The last part of the paragraph is the concluding sentences or conclusion.

Organizer (completado)

  1. Topic sentence — My best friend is Ana Torres.
  2. Supporting Detail 1 — She is twelve years old and she has long black hair and brown eyes.
  3. Supporting Detail 2 — Her favorite subjects are English and Art, and she loves painting animals.
  4. Supporting Detail 3 — After school we play soccer in the park and she always helps me with my homework.
  5. Conclusion — In conclusion, Ana is a great friend and I am lucky to have her.

Footer: STUDENT'S GUIDE / Media — pág. 29 (imagen) / pág. 30 (índice del libro).

Ejemplos resueltos

Escribe un párrafo sobre tu amigo usando el organizador gráfico.

My best friend is Ana Torres. She is twelve years old and she has long black hair and brown eyes. Her favorite subjects are English and Art, and she loves painting animals. After school we play soccer in the park and she always helps me with my homework. In conclusion, Ana is a great friend and I am lucky to have her.

Tabla

Parte del párrafo Función
Topic sentence Dice al lector de qué trata el párrafo
Supporting Details 1-3 Dan detalles y ejemplos que apoyan la idea principal
Conclusion Última oración que cierra el párrafo

Diagrama

flowchart TD
    A[Topic sentence] --> B[Supporting Detail 1]
    B --> C[Supporting Detail 2]
    C --> D[Supporting Detail 3]
    D --> E[Conclusion]

Fórmulas y ecuaciones

Estructura: Topic sentence → Supporting Detail 1 → Supporting Detail 2 → Supporting Detail 3 → Conclusion

Glosario (5)

Paragraph
Grupo de oraciones que se centra en una sola idea principal.
Topic sentence
Primera oración del párrafo; dice al lector de qué trata.
Supporting details
Oraciones que dan detalles y ejemplos que apoyan la idea principal.
Conclusion
Última oración del párrafo que cierra la idea.
Main idea
Idea central a la que se enfoca todo el párrafo.

Preguntas para practicar

Why is it important that a paragraph focuses on one main idea?

Because a paragraph with one main idea is easier to understand: the topic sentence states the subject, the details support it and the conclusion closes it, so information is clear and organized.

How are the parts of a paragraph like the parts of a hamburger or a sandwich?

Just like a sandwich has a top bread (topic sentence), fillings (supporting details) and bottom bread (conclusion), a paragraph has an opening idea, supporting information and a closing sentence.

What is the function of the topic sentence?

It tells the reader what the paragraph is about and introduces the main idea.

Temas y conceptos clave

The paragraph and its partsTopic sentenceSupporting detailsConclusionWriting a paragraph about a friendparagraphtopic sentencesupporting detailconcluding sentencemain idea
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Figura 1 de Ingles 6° · 2024
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Figura 2 de Ingles 6° · 2024
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Preguntas que la gente también hace

¿Qué es un párrafo y cuáles son sus partes?
Consulta la solución completa arriba o explora el libro entero para temas relacionados.
¿Cuál es la función de la topic sentence?
Consulta la solución completa arriba o explora el libro entero para temas relacionados.
¿Cómo se conecta la analogía del sándwich con la estructura de un párrafo?
Consulta la solución completa arriba o explora el libro entero para temas relacionados.
📌 Antes de leer esto
  • • Vocabulario básico de presentación personal
  • • Comprensión lectora en inglés a nivel EGB 6
  • • Nociones de oración simple
Siguiente tema sugerido
Redacción del párrafo completo sobre un amigo usando el organizador gráfico
📝 Transcripción de la página (texto seleccionable) 816 caracteres

WHEN YOU FINISH YOUR QUESTIONS, IT IS TIME TO WRITE YOUR FRIENDS INFORMATION.

A paragraph is a group of sentences that focuses on one main idea.

It is a way of organizing information and presenting it in a clear and organized manner. Paragraphs can be found in many places, such as books, websites, letters, and more. There are different parts to a paragraph, just like there are different parts to a hamburger or a sandwich.

The first part of a paragraph is the topic sentence, which tells the reader what the paragraph is about.

The other sentences in the paragraph provide details and examples to support the main idea.

The last part of the paragraph is the concluding sentences or conclusion.

Topic sentence

Supporting Detail 1

Supporting Detail 2

Supporting Detail 3

Conclusion

STUDENTS GUIDE / Media

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