Complete el organizador gráfico con la información de tu amigo: Topic sentence, Supporting Detail 1, 2, 3 y Conclusion.

Escriba la oración temática que presenta al amigo. Añada tres detalles: nombre y edad; lugar y gustos; escuela y afición. Cierre con una conclusión que retome la idea principal.

Libro de Inglés 5 EGB

Ministerio de Educación del Ecuador

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Parts of a paragraph: topic sentence, supporting details and conclusion

📄 teoria ingles 🎓 primaria · 5° EGB Ecuador 🇪🇨 EC 🗣 Español

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Topic: "This is my friend's information." Detalles: nombre y edad; lugar y gustos; escuela y deporte favorito. Conclusión: "In conclusion, my friend is a great person."

📚 theory ingles ⭐⭐ Dificultad 2/5 ⏱ 4 min lectura

Solución — Página 30

Ingles 5° · 2024

Ejercicio 1

Completar el organizador gráfico con la estructura de un párrafo ("write your friend's information"), usando la información de la página.

La página explica que un párrafo ("paragraph") se organiza como un sándwich ("hamburger/sandwich") en tres partes: una oración temática ("topic sentence"), detalles de apoyo ("supporting details") y una conclusión ("conclusion"). El organizador tiene 5 casillas: Topic sentence, Supporting Detail 1, Supporting Detail 2, Supporting Detail 3 y Conclusion.

Parte 1.a

Oración temática (Topic sentence)

La página dice: "The first part of a paragraph is the topic sentence, which tells the reader what the paragraph is about."
Esta oración presenta al amigo y el propósito del párrafo.

Respuesta

"This is my friend's information." / Presenta de quién habla el párrafo.

Parte 1.b

Detalle de apoyo 1 (Supporting Detail 1)

"The other sentences in the paragraph provide details and examples to support the main idea."
Primer dato: nombre y edad.

Respuesta

"My friend's name is ______ and he/she is ______ years old."

Parte 1.c

Detalle de apoyo 2 (Supporting Detail 2)

Segundo dato de apoyo: lugar de origen o gustos.

Respuesta

"He/She lives in ______ and likes ______."

Parte 1.d

Detalle de apoyo 3 (Supporting Detail 3)

Tercer dato de apoyo: otra característica (escuela, deporte favorito, etc.).

Respuesta

"He/She goes to ______ and his/her favourite sport is ______."

Parte 1.e

Conclusión (Conclusion)

"The last part of the paragraph is the concluding sentences or conclusion."
Cierra el párrafo retomando la idea principal.

Respuesta: Párrafo completo formado por: Topic sentence + 3 supporting details + conclusion, siguiendo la estructura tipo sándwich.

Respuesta

"In conclusion, my friend is a great person."

Contenido de la página

Parts of a Paragraph

WHEN YOU FINISH YOUR QUESTIONS, IT IS TIME TO WRITE YOUR FRIEND'S INFORMATION.

A paragraph is a group of sentences that focuses on one main idea.
It is a way of organizing information and presenting it in a clear and organized manner.
Paragraphs can be found in many places, such as books, websites, letters, and more.
There are different parts to a paragraph, just like there are different parts to a hamburger or a sandwich.
The first part of a paragraph is the topic sentence, which tells the reader what the paragraph is about.
The other sentences in the paragraph provide details and examples to support the main idea.
The last part of the paragraph is the concluding sentences or conclusion.

Graphic Organizer (to complete with your friend's information)

Topic sentence
Supporting Detail 1
Supporting Detail 2
Supporting Detail 3
Conclusion

Ejemplos resueltos

Ejemplo de párrafo con la estructura correcta:

Topic sentence: This is my friend's $information.\n**Supporting$ Detail 1:** Her name is Ana and she is 10 years $old.\n**Supporting$ Detail 2:** She lives in Quito and likes $reading.\n**Supporting$ Detail 3:** She goes to school No. 1 and loves $painting.\n**Conclusion:**$ In conclusion, Ana is a wonderful friend.

Tabla

Parte del párrafo	Función
Topic sentence	Dice de qué trata el párrafo
Supporting details	Dan detalles y ejemplos
Conclusion	Cierra el párrafo

Diagrama

graph TD
    A[Topic sentence] --> B[Supporting Detail 1]
    B --> C[Supporting Detail 2]
    C --> D[Supporting Detail 3]
    D --> E[Conclusion]

Fórmulas y ecuaciones

Paragraph = Topic sentence + Supporting details + Conclusion

Glosario (4)

Paragraph: Group of sentences that focuses on one main idea.
Topic sentence: First sentence that tells the reader what the paragraph is about.
Supporting detail: Sentence that gives details or examples to support the main idea.
Conclusion: Last sentence that closes the paragraph.

Preguntas para practicar

What are the parts of a paragraph?

A paragraph has three main parts: the topic sentence, which tells what the paragraph is about; supporting details, which give examples and information; and the conclusion, which closes the paragraph.

Why is a paragraph like a hamburger or a sandwich?

Because, just like a sandwich, a paragraph is built in layers: the topic sentence is the top, the supporting details are the filling, and the conclusion is the bottom, all working together to make one complete whole.

Temas y conceptos clave

Writing: parts of a paragraphTopic sentence, supporting details, conclusionHamburger/sandwich analogyparagraphtopic sentencesupporting detailconclusionmain idea

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Figuras de la página (2)

Organizador gráfico escalonado con 5 casillas: Topic sentence (naranja), Supporting Detail 1 (verde), Supporting Detail 2 (rojo), Supporting Detail 3 (azul) y Conclusion (morado), conectadas en secuencia. — Figura 1 image

Figura 2 de Ingles 5° · 2024 — Figura 2 image

Preguntas que la gente también hace

¿Qué es una topic sentence en un párrafo?

Consulta la solución completa arriba o explora el libro entero para temas relacionados.

¿Cuántas partes tiene un párrafo según la analogía del sándwich?

Consulta la solución completa arriba o explora el libro entero para temas relacionados.

¿Cómo se estructura un párrafo para describir a un amigo?

Consulta la solución completa arriba o explora el libro entero para temas relacionados.

📌 Antes de leer esto

• Vocabulario básico para describir personas (name, age, likes)
• Identificar oraciones en inglés

Siguiente tema sugerido

Redactar el párrafo completo sobre un amigo usando la estructura aprendida

📝 Transcripción de la página (texto seleccionable) 816 caracteres

WHEN YOU FINISH YOUR QUESTIONS, IT IS TIME TO WRITE YOUR FRIENDS INFORMATION.

A paragraph is a group of sentences that focuses on one main idea.

It is a way of organizing information and presenting it in a clear and organized manner. Paragraphs can be found in many places, such as books, websites, letters, and more. There are different parts to a paragraph, just like there are different parts to a hamburger or a sandwich.

The first part of a paragraph is the topic sentence, which tells the reader what the paragraph is about.

The other sentences in the paragraph provide details and examples to support the main idea.

The last part of the paragraph is the concluding sentences or conclusion.

Topic sentence

Supporting Detail 1

Supporting Detail 2

Supporting Detail 3

Conclusion

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