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Reported Offers: cómo reportar ofrecimientos en inglés

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Estructura: subject + offered + to-infinitive (afirmativo); subject + offered + not + to-infinitive (negativo). Ejemplo: The villager offered to help the soldiers with anything they needed.

📚 theory ingles ⭐⭐ Dificultad 2/5 ⏱ 8 min lectura

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Uérakua anapu uantakua. Projects and Readings. Libro de Educación Telesecundaria Grado 3° Ciclo Escolar 2025 - 2026

Ejercicio 1

Explicación del tema

Un offer (ofrecimiento) ocurre cuando alguien dice que hará algo por otra persona. Los reported offers se usan cuando no eres tú quien hace el ofrecimiento, sino que comunicas el ofrecimiento de otra persona.

Estructura

Afirmativo: subject + offered + to-infinitive
- He offered to go with me to the hospital.
Negativo: subject + offered + not + to-infinitive
- He offered not to intervene in the fight.

Ejemplos de la tabla

Direct Offer	Reported Offer
"I will help you to brainstorm ideas for your project," David said.	David offered to help me to brainstorm ideas for my project.
"I can show you how to use the online research database," the librarian said.	The librarian offered to show me how to use the online research database.
"Do you want a drink, Ana? I can buy you one," Susan said.	Susan offered to buy Ana a drink.

Ejercicio 1

En comunidades, imagina que eres reportero en una zona de guerra y has hablado con soldados que han visto muchos actos de bondad. Cuenta a la gente sobre estos actos de generosidad en tus reportes siguiendo el ejemplo. Escribe tus reportes en tu cuaderno.

Ejemplo dado: Un aldeano habla con un grupo de soldados, incluido el sargento Martínez, a través de un traductor. El aldeano dice: "Soldiers are here to help. If you need anything, don't be shy to ask!"

Reporte: "The villager offered to help the soldiers with anything they needed."

Parte 1.a

Reporte modelo (respuesta orientativa)

Identifico el ofrecimiento directo: "Soldiers are here to help. If you need anything, don't be shy to ask!"
Identifico al emisor: the villager.
Transformo el verbo a offered + to-infinitive: offered to help.
Completo el complemento: the soldiers with anything they needed.

Respuesta

The villager offered to help the soldiers with anything they needed.

Parte 1.b

Otros reportes posibles (para practicar)

Un soldado dice: "I can share my food with the children." → The soldier offered to share his food with the children.
Una enfermera dice: "I will take care of the wounded." → The nurse offered to take care of the wounded.
Un traductor dice: "I can translate for the villagers." → The translator offered to translate for the villagers.
Un niño dice: "I will not tell anyone where you are hiding." → The boy offered not to tell anyone where they were hiding.

Respuesta orientativa: Cada reporte debe iniciar con el sujeto, luego offered + to + verbo en infinitivo (o offered not to + verbo para el negativo), y terminar con el complemento que indique a quién o qué se ofreció.

Contenido de la página

Reported Offers

An offer is when someone says they would do something for someone else.

Reported offers are used when you are not the person making the offer. Instead, you are communicating somebody else's offer. To form the reported offer, follow this structure:

subject + offered + to-infinitive (affirmative)
- He offered to go with me to the hospital.
subject + offered + not + to-infinitive (negative)
- He offered not to intervene in the fight.

Read the following examples:

Direct Offer	Reported Offer
"I will help you to brainstorm ideas for your project," David said.	David offered to help me to brainstorm ideas for my project.
"I can show you how to use the online research database," the librarian said.	The librarian offered to show me how to use the online research database.
"Do you want a drink, Ana? I can buy you one," Susan said.	Susan offered to buy Ana a drink.

1. In communities, imagine you are reporters in a war zone, and have talked to soldiers who have seen many kind acts. Tell people about these acts of generosity in your reports following the example. Write your reports in your notebook.

A villager talks to a group of soldiers, including Sergeant Martínez, through a translator. The villager says, "Soldiers are here to help. If you need anything, don't be shy to ask!"

You report later: "The villager offered to help the soldiers with anything they needed."

Imagen: Lara Wanda Gjinovich, ESTADO DE MÉXICO

Ejemplos resueltos

"I will help you to brainstorm ideas for your project," David said.

David offered to help me to brainstorm ideas for my project.

"I can show you how to use the online research database," the librarian said.

The librarian offered to show me how to use the online research database.

"Do you want a drink, Ana? I can buy you one," Susan said.

Susan offered to buy Ana a drink.

A villager says, "Soldiers are here to help. If you need anything, don't be shy to ask!"

The villager offered to help the soldiers with anything they needed.

Tabla

Direct Offer	Reported Offer
"I will help you to brainstorm ideas for your project," David said.	David offered to help me to brainstorm ideas for my project.
"I can show you how to use the online research database," the librarian said.	The librarian offered to show me how to use the online research database.
"Do you want a drink, Ana? I can buy you one," Susan said.	Susan offered to buy Ana a drink.

Diagrama

flowchart TD
  A[Direct Offer] --> B[Identify speaker]
  B --> C[Use offered + to-infinitive]
  C --> D[Adjust pronouns and complements]
  D --> E[Reported Offer]

Fórmulas y ecuaciones

$\text{subject}$ + $\text{offered}$ + $\text{to-infinitive (affirmative)}$

$\text{subject}$ + $\text{offered}$ + $\text{not}$ + $\text{to-infinitive (negative)}$

Glosario (7)

offer: Ofrecimiento; cuando alguien dice que hará algo por otra persona.
reported offer: Ofrecimiento reportado; comunicar el ofrecimiento de otra persona usando offered + to-infinitive.
to-infinitive: Infinitivo con to (to go, to help, to show).
brainstorm: Generar ideas de forma creativa y grupal.
villager: Aldeano, persona que vive en un pueblo o aldea.
translator: Traductor, persona que traduce de un idioma a otro.
intervene: Intervenir, participar en una situación para cambiarla.

Preguntas para practicar

¿Por qué se usa 'offered to' y no 'said to' en los reported offers?

Porque 'offer' es un verbo de reporte que indica específicamente que alguien se ofreció a hacer algo, mientras que 'said' solo indica que alguien habló. Usar 'offered to' comunica con precisión la intención del hablante original.

¿Cómo cambia la estructura cuando el ofrecimiento es negativo?

Se agrega 'not' entre 'offered' y 'to': subject + offered + not + to-infinitive. Por ejemplo: He offered not to intervene in the fight.

Temas y conceptos clave

Reported OffersDiscurso indirectoVerbos de reporteofferreported offerto-infinitiveoffered not toreporting verb

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Preguntas que la gente también hace

¿Cómo se forma un reported offer en inglés?

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¿Cuál es la diferencia entre direct offer y reported offer?

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¿Cómo se hace negativo un reported offer?

Consulta la solución completa arriba o explora el libro entero para temas relacionados.

📌 Antes de leer esto

• Uso básico del presente y pasado simple en inglés
• Reconocimiento de pronombres personales y posesivos
• Nociones de discurso directo (comillas) e indirecto

Siguiente tema sugerido

Reported requests y reported commands

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Reported Offers

An offer is when someone says they would do something for someone else.

Reponted offers are used when you are not the person making the offen: Instead, you are communicating somebody else's offen: To form the reported offen; follow this structure:

subject + offered+to-infinitive(affirmative)He offered to go with me to the hospital.

subject + offered + not+ to-infinitive(negative)He offered not to intervene in the fight.

In communities, imagine you are reporters in a war zone, and have talked to soldiers who have seen many kind acts. Tell people about these acts of generosity in your reports following the example. Write your reports in your notebook.

A villager talks to a group of soldiers, including Sergeant Martínez, through a translator.The villager says,"Soldiers are here to help. If you need anything, don't be shy to ask!"

You report later:"The vilager offered to help the soldiers with anything they needed."

Grammar

lara Wanda Gjinovich, ESTAD0 DE WEXICO

Read the following examples:

Direct Offer	Reported Offer
"I will help you to brainstorm ideas for your project," David said.	David offered to help me to brainstorm ideas for my project.
'I can show you how to use the online research database,' the librarian said.	The librarian offered to show me how to use the online research database.
Do you want a dnink, Ana? I can buy you one,' Susan said.	Susan offered to buy Ana a drink.

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