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Grammar: Simple Past, Past Progressive and Used to

📄 ejercicios ingles 🎓 bachillerato · 3° Secundaria México 🇲🇽 MX 🗣 Español
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Respuesta rápida

2.a wrote; 2.b visited; 2.c wore; 2.d listened.

📚 exercise ingles ⭐⭐ Dificultad 2/5 ⏱ 4 min lectura

Solución — Página 15

Uérakua anapu uantakua. Projects and Readings. Libro de Educación Secundaria Grado 3° Ciclo Escolar 2025 - 2026

1
Ejercicio 1

In community and with the help of your teacher, read the following table.

  1. Se lee la tabla que compara tres estructuras del pasado en inglés.
  2. Simple past tense: estructura subject + verb in past tense. Ejemplo: African slaves worked in mines and on farms. Se usa para acciones completas o eventos terminados en el pasado.
  3. Past progressive tense: estructura subject + was/were + present participle (-ing). Ejemplo: They were singing songs to keep their spirits up. Se usa para acciones que estaban en desarrollo en el pasado.
  4. Used to: estructura subject + used to + verb in base form. Ejemplo: Some Afro-Mexicans used to work in mines. Se usa para hábitos o estados del pasado que ya no son verdaderos.

Respuesta orientativa: La tabla enseña a distinguir acciones terminadas (simple past), acciones en progreso (past progressive) y hábitos pasados (used to).

2
Ejercicio 2

In communities, fill in the blanks with the verb in the simple past tense.

a
Parte 2.a

Some Afro-Mexican women ______ (write) powerful poems about their heritage.

  1. El verbo write es irregular.
  2. Su forma en pasado simple es wrote.
  3. Oración completa: Some Afro-Mexican women wrote powerful poems about their heritage.
Respuesta

wrote

b
Parte 2.b

Last summer, we ______ (visit) an Afro-Mexican community to learn about their history.

  1. El verbo visit es regular.
  2. Se agrega -ed a la base: visit + ed = visited.
  3. Oración completa: Last summer, we visited an Afro-Mexican community to learn about their history.
Respuesta

visited

c
Parte 2.c

My grandma ______ (wear) traditional Afro-Mexican clothing in her native town.

  1. El verbo wear es irregular.
  2. Su forma en pasado simple es wore.
  3. Oración completa: My grandma wore traditional Afro-Mexican clothing in her native town.
Respuesta

wore

d
Parte 2.d

We ______ (listen) to stories about Afro-Mexican heroes in school last year.

  1. El verbo listen es regular.
  2. Se agrega -ed a la base: listen + ed = listened.
  3. Oración completa: We listened to stories about Afro-Mexican heroes in school last year.
Respuesta

listened

Contenido de la página

Grammar

1. In community and with the help of your teacher, read the following table:

Structure Example Use
Simple past tense subject + verb in past tense African slaves worked in mines and on farms. Used to describe completed actions or events in the past.
Past progressive tense subject + was/were + present participle (-ing) They were singing songs to keep their spirits up. Used to describe actions that were ongoing in the past.
Used to subject + used to + verb in base form Some Afro-Mexicans used to work in mines. Used to describe past habits or states that are no longer true.

2. In communities, fill in the blanks with the verb in the simple past tense.

a) Some Afro-Mexican women ______ (write) powerful poems about their heritage.

b) Last summer, we ______ (visit) an Afro-Mexican community to learn about their history.

c) My grandma ______ (wear) traditional Afro-Mexican clothing in her native town.

d) We ______ (listen) to stories about Afro-Mexican heroes in school last year.

Answers: a) wrote; b) visited; c) wore; d) listened.

Ejemplos resueltos

Some Afro-Mexican women ______ (write) powerful poems about their heritage.

El verbo write es irregular; su pasado simple es wrote. Oración: Some Afro-Mexican women wrote powerful poems about their heritage.

Last summer, we ______ (visit) an Afro-Mexican community to learn about their history.

El verbo visit es regular; se agrega -ed: visited. Oración: Last summer, we visited an Afro-Mexican community to learn about their history.

Tabla

Structure Example Use
Simple past tense subject + verb in past tense African slaves worked in mines and on farms. Used to describe completed actions or events in the past.
Past progressive tense subject + was/were + present participle (-ing) They were singing songs to keep their spirits up. Used to describe actions that were ongoing in the past.
Used to subject + used to + verb in base form Some Afro-Mexicans used to work in mines. Used to describe past habits or states that are no longer true.

Diagrama

graph TD
A[Past Tenses] --> B[Simple Past]
A --> C[Past Progressive]
A --> D[Used to]
B --> B1[subject + verb in past]
B1 --> B2[completed actions]
C --> C1[subject + was/were + -ing]
C1 --> C2[ongoing actions]
D --> D1[subject + used to + base verb]
D1 --> D2[past habits no longer true]

Glosario (6)

heritage
herencia cultural
mines
minas
farms
granjas
spirits
ánimo, espíritu
native town
pueblo natal
Afro-Mexican
afromexicano

Preguntas para practicar

Why is it important to learn about Afro-Mexican heritage?

Learning about Afro-Mexican heritage helps us understand the cultural diversity of Mexico and recognize the contributions of Afro-Mexican people to history, music, food and traditions. It also promotes respect and inclusion.

Temas y conceptos clave

Pasado simplePasado progresivoUsed toHerencia afro-mexicanaSimple past tensePast progressive tenseUsed toRegular verbsIrregular verbs
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Ilustración de un paisaje desértico con cactus y montañas.
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Preguntas que la gente también hace

¿Cómo se forma el pasado simple en inglés?
Consulta la solución completa arriba o explora el libro entero para temas relacionados.
¿Cuál es la diferencia entre past simple y past progressive?
Consulta la solución completa arriba o explora el libro entero para temas relacionados.
¿Cuándo se usa 'used to' en inglés?
Consulta la solución completa arriba o explora el libro entero para temas relacionados.
📌 Antes de leer esto
  • • Reconocer el verbo en forma base
  • • Conocer pronombres personales en inglés
  • • Identificar verbos regulares e irregulares
Siguiente tema sugerido
Past continuous vs. simple past: acciones interrumpidas
📝 Transcripción de la página (texto seleccionable) 1258 caracteres

1.In community and with the help of your teacher; read the following table:

a) Some Afro-Mexican women (write) powerful poems about their heritage.

b)Last summer, we (visit) an Afro-Mexican community to learn about their history.

c)My grandma (wear) traditional Afro-Mexican clothing in her native town.

d)We (listen) to stories about Afro-Mexican heroes in school last year:

Grammar

![](page=0,bbox=[871, 89, 997, 248])

StructureExampleUse
Simple past tensesubject + verb in past tenseAfrican slaves wonked in mines and on farms.Used to describe completed actions or events in the past.
Past progressive tensesubject + was/were + present participle (-ing)They were singing songs to keep thein spinits up.Used to describe actions that were ongoing in the past.
Used tosubject + used to + venb in base fonmSome Afro-Mexicans used to wonk in mines.Used to describe past habits or states that are no longer true.
  1. In communities, fillin the blanks with the venb in the simple past tense.

![](page=0,bbox=[920, 1158, 1050, 1263])

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