Read the text about Afro-Mexican people individually, keeping in mind that you are part of a community.
- The text explains that the word Afro-Mexican refers to the Afro-descendant population in Mexico.
- Their African ancestors were brought to New Spain during the Viceroyalty that began in the 16th century, when the Spanish conquered what today is Mexico.
- They were forced to work in mines, sugarcane farms, coffee fields, and homes.
- They have suffered unfair treatment and discrimination since they arrived; at that time they had no rights because of their skin color and appearance.
- Throughout Mexican history, descendants of African people have used poetry to talk about their unique features and to share their feelings about mistreatment.
- Poetry has helped them express themselves, tell stories about facing challenges, and show that everyone deserves respect regardless of appearance, customs, and culture.
The text teaches that Afro-Mexicans have been part of Mexican history since the 16th century and that art, especially poetry, has been a powerful tool to demand respect and celebrate their identity.










