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Let's Get Organized! - Research Project on Afro-Mexican Population

📄 ejercicios ingles 🎓 otro · 3° TELESECUNDARIA México 🇲🇽 MX 🗣 Español
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Página 17 de Uérakua anapu uantakua. Projects and Readings.  Libro de Educación Telesecundaria Grado 3°  Ciclo Escolar 2025 - 2026
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Respuesta rápida

  1. Investigación sobre problemas pasados y presentes de la población afromexicana. 2. Tabla comparativa con past tense, used to y present tense. 3. Proyecto: objetivo, reflexión, plan, lista de adjetivos e informe con simple past, past progressive y used to.
📚 exercise ingles ⭐⭐ Dificultad 2/5 ⏱ 10 min lectura

Solución — Página 17

Uérakua anapu uantakua. Projects and Readings. Libro de Educación Telesecundaria Grado 3° Ciclo Escolar 2025 - 2026

1
Ejercicio 1

In communities, research the problems that the Afro-Mexican population has faced in the past and continue until the present. You can consult books from a library, websites, or experts from your community.

Respuesta orientativa:

  1. Identifica fuentes confiables: libros de historia de México, sitios como INEGI o CONAPRED, y entrevistas con miembros de la comunidad afrodescendiente.
  2. Organiza la información en dos categorías: problemas del pasado (esclavitud, trabajos forzados en minas, discriminación colonial) y problemas del presente (racismo, falta de reconocimiento constitucional hasta 2019, desigualdad económica).
  3. Registra citas textuales y datos estadísticos como el de ENADIS 2022.
Respuesta

Investigación documental y de campo sobre la población afromexicana, con fuentes bibliográficas, digitales y orales.

2
Ejercicio 2

Create a comparative table in your notebook. Remember to use the past tense or used to to describe things that happened and the present tense to describe things in the present. Use the following table as your guide:

Respuesta orientativa:

Situation of African People in New Spain Situation of Afro-Mexican People in the Present
African people in New Spain were forced to work in dangerous mines. According to the Enadis 2022, 37.9% of the Afro-descendant population over 12 stated their rights are not respected in the country.
They used to be treated as property and were sold in markets. Today, they fight for legal recognition and demand equal rights.
They lived in harsh conditions and had no freedom. Many continue to face discrimination and lack access to basic services.
Respuesta

Tabla comparativa completada con al menos dos filas adicionales usando past tense, used to y present tense.

3
Ejercicio 3

With the help of your teacher, develop proposals for a research project about the way the Afro-descendant population has lived in our country in the past and the present.

a
Parte 3.a

Establish a clear objective for the investigation. For example: Explore the daily lives and struggles of Afro-descendant populations during the Viceroyalty period and today. Understand the cultural contributions that Afro-descendants have made to society.

Respuesta orientativa:

  1. Objetivo general: Analizar la evolución de las condiciones de vida de la población afromexicana desde el Virreinato hasta la actualidad.
  2. Objetivos específicos: (a) Describir las labores forzadas en minas y haciendas durante el Virreinato; (b) Identificar las contribuciones culturales actuales (música, danza, gastronomía); (c) Comparar los derechos reconocidos en el pasado y en el presente.
Respuesta

Objetivo claro y medible que guíe la investigación.

b
Parte 3.b

Discuss your thoughts on the historical challenges they faced and continue to face. Consider the emotions and themes you want to capture in your project.

Respuesta orientativa:

  1. Desafíos históricos: esclavitud, explotación, despojo territorial, invisibilización.
  2. Desafíos actuales: discriminación racial, pobreza, falta de acceso a servicios de salud y educación.
  3. Emociones a capturar: resiliencia, orgullo, resistencia, esperanza.
Respuesta

Reflexión escrita sobre desafíos y emociones para el proyecto.

c
Parte 3.c

Collaborate with your teacher to plan the research process. Identify reliable sources such as books, documentaries, or interviews with Afro-descendant individuals. Remember to focus on gathering information about one specific aspect that interests you, like living conditions, cultural contributions, or challenges faced historically and in the present.

Respuesta orientativa:

  1. Fuentes sugeridas: La población afromexicana en México (INEGI), documentales como Afroméxico, entrevistas con líderes comunitarios.
  2. Aspecto específico: contribuciones culturales (ej. la chilena en la Costa Chica).
  3. Cronograma: semana 1 búsqueda, semana 2 entrevistas, semana 3 redacción.
Respuesta

Plan de investigación con fuentes y cronograma.

d
Parte 3.d

Create a list of words that describe people and their qualities.

Respuesta orientativa:

  1. Positivas: resilient, proud, hardworking, creative, brave, united.
  2. Negativas (para describir desafíos): discriminated, marginalized, exploited, forgotten.
  3. Neutras: descendant, community, cultural, historical.
Respuesta

Lista de al menos 10 adjetivos en inglés.

e
Parte 3.e

Write a brief report about your initial findings. Use the simple past tense, the past progressive tense, and used to whenever possible (at least one sentence with each one).

Respuesta orientativa:

  1. Simple past: The Afro-Mexican population faced forced labor during the Viceroyalty.
  2. Past progressive: They were working in mines when the colonial authorities imposed new taxes.
  3. Used to: They used to live in isolated communities with little access to education.
  4. Present tense: Today, they continue to fight for their rights.
Respuesta

Informe breve de 5 a 8 oraciones que incluya los tres tiempos verbales solicitados.

Contenido de la página

Let's Get Organized!

  1. In communities, research the problems that the Afro-Mexican population has faced in the past and continue until the present. You can consult books from a library, websites, or experts from your community.

  2. Create a comparative table in your notebook. Remember to use the past tense or used to to describe things that happened and the present tense to describe things in the present. Use the following table as your guide:

Situation of African People in New Spain Situation of Afro-Mexican People in the Present
African people in New Spain were forced to work in dangerous mines. According to the Enadis 2022, 37.9% of the Afro-descendant population over 12 stated their rights are not respected in the country.
  1. With the help of your teacher, develop proposals for a research project about the way the Afro-descendant population has lived in our country in the past and the present.

a) Establish a clear objective for the investigation. For example:

  • Explore the daily lives and struggles of Afro-descendant populations during the Viceroyalty period and today.
  • Understand the cultural contributions that Afro-descendants have made to society.

b) Discuss your thoughts on the historical challenges they faced and continue to face. Consider the emotions and themes you want to capture in your project.

c) Collaborate with your teacher to plan the research process.

  • Identify reliable sources such as books, documentaries, or interviews with Afro-descendant individuals.
  • Remember to focus on gathering information about one specific aspect that interests you, like living conditions, cultural contributions, or challenges faced historically and in the present.

d) Create a list of words that describe people and their qualities.

e) Write a brief report about your initial findings. Use the simple past tense, the past progressive tense, and used to whenever possible (at least one sentence with each one).

Ejemplos resueltos

Complete the comparative table with one more row using past tense and present tense.

Situation of African People in New Spain Situation of Afro-Mexican People in the Present
They used to be sold as slaves and had no rights. Today, they are recognized as an ethnic group and fight for equality.

Tabla

Situation of African People in New Spain Situation of Afro-Mexican People in the Present
African people in New Spain were forced to work in dangerous mines. According to the Enadis 2022, 37.9% of the Afro-descendant population over 12 stated their rights are not respected in the country.

Glosario (6)

Afro-Mexican
Persona de ascendencia africana nacida en México o descendiente de africanos en México.
New Spain
Nombre del territorio colonial español en América del Norte, que incluía México.
Viceroyalty
Período colonial durante el cual México fue gobernado por un virrey.
Enadis
Encuesta Nacional sobre Discriminación en México, realizada en 2022.
used to
Expresión en inglés para hábitos o estados en el pasado que ya no ocurren.
past progressive
Tiempo verbal que describe acciones en progreso en el pasado (was/were + -ing).

Preguntas para practicar

What problems has the Afro-Mexican population faced historically?

They faced slavery, forced labor in mines, and social discrimination during the colonial period. Today, they continue to face racism, economic inequality, and lack of recognition of their rights.

How can you use *used to* in your report?

You can use *used to* to describe past habits or states that no longer exist, for example: *They used to live in isolated communities.*

Temas y conceptos clave

Investigación sobre la población afrodescendienteTabla comparativa pasado-presenteTiempos verbales en inglésProyecto de investigaciónAfro-Mexican populationNew SpainViceroyalty periodEnadis 2022simple pastpast progressiveused tocomparative table

Fuentes y referencias

  • INEGI - Encuesta Nacional sobre Discriminación (ENADIS) 2022
  • CONAPRED - Consejo Nacional para Prevenir la Discriminación
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Figuras de la página (3)

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Figura 1 image
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Preguntas que la gente también hace

¿Cómo hacer una tabla comparativa en inglés con pasado y presente?
Consulta la solución completa arriba o explora el libro entero para temas relacionados.
¿Qué problemas enfrenta la población afromexicana en la actualidad?
Consulta la solución completa arriba o explora el libro entero para temas relacionados.
¿Cómo usar used to, simple past y past progressive en un informe?
Consulta la solución completa arriba o explora el libro entero para temas relacionados.
📌 Antes de leer esto
  • • Conocimiento básico del pasado simple y pasado progresivo en inglés
  • • Uso de used to para hábitos pasados
  • • Habilidades de investigación documental
Siguiente tema sugerido
Presentación oral del proyecto de investigación
📝 Transcripción de la página (texto seleccionable) 2165 caracteres

Let's Get Organized!

  1. In communities, research the problems that the Afro-Mexican population has faced in the past and continue until the present. You can consult books from a library, websites, or experts from your community.

  2. Create a comparative table in your notebook. Remember to use the past tense or used to to describe things that happened and the present tense to describe things in the present. Use the following table as your guide:

  3. With the help of your teacher,develop proposals for a research project about the way the Afro-descendant population has lived in our country in the past and the present.

a) Establish a clear objective for the investigation. For example:Explore the daily lives and struggles of Afro-descendant populations during the Viceroyalty period and today.

Understand the cultural contributions that Afro-descendants have made to society.

b) Discuss your thoughts on the historical challenges they faced and continue to face. Consider the emotions and themes you want to capture in your project.

c) Collaborate with your teacher to plan the research process.

Identify reliable sources such as books, documentaries, or interviews with Afro-descendant individuals.

Remember to focus on gathering information about one specific aspect that interests you, like living conditions, cultural contributions, or challenges faced historically and in the present.

d) Create a list of words that describe people and their qualities.e)Write a brief report about your initial findings. Use the simple past tense, the past progressive tense, and used to whenever possible (at least one sentence with each one).

196

灾

situation of African People in New SpainSituation of Afro-Mexican People in the Present
African people in New Spain were forced to work in dangerous mines.According to the Enadis 2022, 37.9% of the Afro-descendant population over 12 stated their rights are not respected in the country.

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